пятница, 12 мая 2017 г.

Breakfast around the world!

What time do you have breakfast? What’s the best breakfast you’ve ever had? Have you ever had a
breakfast in a foreign country? What did you have? What did you like about it?
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day!
1. Pre-reading
What do you have for breakfast? What do people have in your country? Make a list of all the things you eat or people generally eat or drink.

2. Reading I
Read or listen to the article once. Which breakfast sounds the most delicious? Why? Which one would you like to try?
3. Reading II
Read the article again. Then write a name next to each description of what the person has for breakfast.
1. A banana and a Greek yoghurt.
2. O lives marinated in olive oil, garlic and lemon.
3. S crambled eggs, tomatoes and orange juice.
4. S crambled eggs with tomatoes, tortillas and “frijol” beans.
5. Porridge with soy milk and cinnamon.

We asked several people what they have for breakfast and what it’s typical to eat in their countries. Here’s what they told us.

“A typical Greek breakfast would be some cheese and black olives marinated in olive oil, garlic and lemon. It’s a good start to the day, with a cup of black coffee of course.” Zacharias, Greece

“A typical breakfast in Mexico is probably “huevos rancheros” (ranch-style eggs) with fried eggs, tortillas, rice, beans and chilli sauce. I really like this kind of breakfast but not every morning. Normally, I have scrambled eggs with tomatoes, tortillas and frijol beans.” Carolina, Mexico

“Breakfast for me usually consists of a banana and a Greek yogurt, and sometimes I’ll add oatmeal, oh, and I can’t function properly without a cup of coffee. When I go to eat breakfast in a restaurant, I usually have eggs, toast and bacon, which is more typical.” Roberto, USA

“I think most people from Spain have coffee, cereal or toast, or some biscuits or a muffin for breakfast,
but I don’t really have a big appetite in the morning because I have to get up really early. So, I usually
have some orange juice and cereal with milk. It’s also typical here to have “churros” (fried sticks of dough).” Carmen, Spain

“I’m from the Netherlands and a typical breakfast here is wholemeal bread with butter and Gouda cheese with a glass of milk. However, I usually have porridge with soy milk and some cinnamon. I also have some fruit. On special occasions we have croissants with jam, eggs, orange juice and some yoghurt with fresh fruit.” Jochem, The Netherlands

“A typical breakfast here would be an English breakfast, with sausages, hash browns, bacon, fried eggs and beans, but hardly anyone I know has that in the morning. I usually start the day with some scrambled eggs and tomatoes and fresh orange juice. We have a full English breakfast on special occasions, but we usually go out for it as it’s too much hassle to make at home.” Cynthia, England

“Here in South Africa my breakfast mostly consists of a cappuccino with some oats, scrambled eggs and rye toast with peanut butter. On special occasions, we have our own version of the English breakfast with scrambled eggs, rye bread, beef sausages, mushrooms and tomatoes. We love a big breakfast!” Tom, South Africa

Glossary:
to marinate vb
if you “marinate” meat (for example), you keep it in a mixture of oil, vinegar, spices, herbs, etc. before cooking it

tortilla n
a thin, flat piece of bread made from eggs and corn or flour

“frijol” (beans) n Spanish /Mexican
dried seeds from a bean plant that you can cook and eat

Greek yoghurt n
a type of yoghurt that is thick and creamy. It has no whey (the watery part) of sour milk

an appetite n
if you have an “appetite”, you’re hungry

“churros” n Spanish / Mexican
a type of breakfast food that consists of a stick of fried dough (see next entry)

dough n
a type of food made from flour, water, fat and sugar

Gouda cheese n
a type of yellow cheese made from cow’s milk. It’s from the Netherlands

soy milk n
milk that is made by soaking dry soybeans and mixing them with water

cinnamon n
a spice from the bark of a tree

a hassle n
if something is a “hassle”, it’s difficult and involves problems

cappuccino n
coffee with froth (milk with air) and powdered chocolate on top

rye n
a cereal grown in cold countries. Its grains can be used to make flour or bread

peanut butter n

a brown paste made from peanuts. You can put it on bread

Watch chef Gordon Ramsay cook a delicious breakfast. Search YouTube for “Ramsay’s
USA Breakfast”.