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Words with “self” in the news
“Visitors from affected areas should self-isolate for 14 days.”
“Their children are very self-aware and they seem to understand when they’ve made a mistake.”
self-care = when you look after yourself (often your emotions / work-life balance, etc)
“We should always practise self-care to make sure that we don’t burn out.”
self-control = when you can stay calm or sensible
“I can never say “no” to chocolate. I have absolutely no self-control!”
self-confident = when you are confident in yourself
“He suffers from a lack of self-confidence, but I’m sure this will change when he goes to university.”
self-esteem = when you are happy with your abilities
“Captaining a sports team is good for your self-esteem.”
self-help (book) = a type of book that helps you become a better person in some way
“The publishing company specialises in self-help books.”
self-made = when you are successful because of what you did – not because of inherited wealth
“He’s a self-made millionaire.”
self-respect = when you respect yourself (and have high standards)
“You shouldn’t waste any more time on him. Where’s your self-respect?”
self-starter = someone who can work on their own without someone telling them what to do
“They ask for a self-starter in the job description. I think you’d be perfect for the job!”
Negative words that start with “self”
“He’s so self-centred – he never considers anybody else and what they might want!”
self-conscious = when you feel embarrassed about yourself
“She has a spot on her nose and she’s very self-conscious about it.”
self-doubt = when you doubt your own skills or capabilities
“When she was younger, she was filled with self-doubt, but now she’s a little more confident.”
self-harm / self-harming = when you hurt yourself
“Patients at risk of self-harming are seen more quickly.”
self-pity = when you feel sorry for yourself
“I’ve had enough of your self-pity! You’re so much luckier than most people!”
Other words that start with “self”
“The university has set up a self-access centre for language students.”
self-addressed envelope = an envelope where the address has already been written
“Please send the completed form back in the self-addressed envelope.”
self-build = a type of house that someone builds themselves
“We decided to go for a self-build because we wanted our own design.”
self-catering = a type of accommodation or holiday where you cook your own food
“We’re staying in a self-catering caravan in France.”
self-cleaning = a machine (like an oven) that can clean itself
“I’ve always wanted a self-cleaning oven.”
self-contained (flat) = a flat with its own kitchen and bathroom
“We built on a self-contained flat for my mother, so that she could live with us but still be independent.”
self-defence = when you fight to defend yourself (not to attack)
“They said he was acting in self-defence, so he didn’t go to prison.”
self-employed = when you work for yourself
“He set up as a self-employed builder five years ago.”
self-explanatory = when something doesn’t need any more explanation
“The instructions on the box were self-explanatory.”
self-isolate = when you stay at home so you can’t transmit an illness
“They should self-isolate if they’ve just come back from an area with the virus.”
self-portrait = a drawing or painting of yourself
“What a beautiful self-portrait!”
self-rule = when a country is ruled by its own citizens
“People here want self-rule. They’re sick of being governed by others.”
self-service = where you serve yourself (to petrol, food etc) and then pay later
“All petrol stations are self-service here.”
self-study = when you study on your own, without a teacher
“This is a self-study program.”
self-sufficient = when you don’t need to rely on other people for things
“They grow all their own vegetables and are almost self-sufficient.”
self-taught = when you teach yourself something
“He’s a great artist, and he’s completely self-taught.”
Self-isolate and self-isolation mean “to quarantine yourself” – that is, to stay at home for a period of time, so that you don’t pass on the coronavirus.
self-aware / self-awareness = when you understand yourself
self-centred = when you only think about yourself
self-access = where you can choose your own books to study from
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